SOC2 compliance risk management

Billions of Trading Data Messages Processed

How our Trade Surveillance Application Supported the World’s Largest Fixed Income Trading Firm through Extreme Market Volatility

This past spring, as tariff negotiations dominated headlines and market uncertainty spiked, trading desks around the world were put to the test. For the world’s largest fixed income trading firm, the pressure was especially acute. In March and April alone, their daily message volumes surged as traders navigated rapidly changing markets.

Our trade surveillance application didn’t just keep up, it delivered.

The application successfully processed billions of trading data messages, providing near real-time and T+1 surveillance without disruption. The ability to handle this scale of data without sacrificing speed, accuracy, or transparency, is essential to stay ahead.

Why Scalability Matters in Surveillance

Trade surveillance is about more than flagging potential issues. It ensures continuous compliance, preserving market integrity, and empowering firms to operate confidently in any environment. During periods of high volatility, message volumes can spike dramatically. Our application is engineered for these moments. It scaled with the surge, providing our clients oversight when needed most.

Backed by a flexible alerting framework and architected for scalability, our application adapts to evolving market conditions and increased trade activity without delay or degradation. In high-volume situations such as the tariff-driven volatility we saw in the spring, this capability isn’t a luxury; it’s a requirement.

Trusted by Market Leaders

As regulatory expectations grow and trading behavior becomes increasingly complex, surveillance solutions must not only detect potential misconduct, but they must also do so swiftly, without interruption, and with confidence.

We’re proud to provide an application trusted by industry leaders when it matters most.

 

Contact our sales team to learn more about our trade surveillance solution.

The Power of Trading Limits Communicating with P&L, Credit, Margin, Stress and VaR!

Is this even possible? The answer is YES!

Managing pre-trade limits across multiple trading platforms puts a huge strain on Trade Support and Global Execution Services (GES) teams, especially during volatile markets.

What a luxury it would be to have P&L, Credit, Margin, Stress and VaR at your fingertips each time a limit change request arrives. And not only would this information be available, but it would be archived in an audit trail, along with every detail of the change request and the resulting approval or rejection information.

This is no longer a risk team’s pipedream; it exists with the integration of KRM22 Limits Manager and Risk Manager. You now have the tools to satisfy internal and external compliance requirements with a click of your mouse.

KRM22 Limits Manager

Can I manage trading limits inside all of my ISVs with KRM22? The answer is YES!

Limits Manager is a centralised platform to manage trading limits across all your trading systems with a workflow tool and API connectivity.

Limits Manager gives Trade Support and GES teams 100% confidence that the limits your firm intends to have in force are actually accurate in each front-end system due to a continuous reconciliation process. No more spreadsheets or guess work to find and apply limits. The extensive audit trail is your backstop for compliance requests.

Limits Manager has been onboarded by eleven of the largest FCMs in just the last two years.

KRM22 Risk Manager

Can I view all four key risk indicators in one platform? The answer is YES!

Risk Manager is a comprehensive post-trade market risk tool delivering P&L, Margin, Stress, VaR and position management in one application. Risk Manager consumes proprietary data (e.g., Credit, etc.) to supplement Risk Manager calculations. Create custom metrics and ratios (e.g., Net Liquidating Value/Initial Margin, Margin/VaR) to create account scoring while time series analysis gives historical context. For example, 30/60/90-day lookbacks on the relationship between P&L/Margin.

Use Risk Manager’s API to move risk data to and from proprietary applications.

Integration of Limits Manager and Risk Manager

Can I embed my firm’s global risk policies for evidence of compliance? The answer is YES!

Create alerts and send notifications of breaches for user-defined risk thresholds. The actions taken for risk remediation are archived to provide evidence of adherence to global policies.

Can I add new business without adding headcount? The answer is YES!

Firms can easily onboard new business and increase productivity without adding personnel. Limits Manager uses logic-based approval workflows to focus on material limit requests while analysing every necessary data point to make informed limits and risk decisions.

 

Contact our sales team to learn more about the integration of Limits Manager and Risk Manager.

Trader worried about volatility risk management

Market Risk: ALWAYS… Expect the Unexpected (Yes, still!)

Wow. Just Wow. The past couple of years have been nothing short of wild—again. From rapidly shifting interest rate policies and global inflation battles to AI mania, geopolitical conflicts, tech layoffs, supply chain dislocations, crypto chaos, a banking sector scare, plus the recent threat of US tariffs—it’s been a relentless ride. The headlines haven’t slowed: multiple wars, persistent inflation, surprise rate hikes and pauses, collapsing regional banks, record-breaking tech rallies, commodity volatility, and “meme stocks” refusing to go away. It’s enough to make even the most seasoned forecaster rethink their models. If we’ve learned anything, it’s this: markets don’t care about your assumptions.

No algorithm, AI model, or Wall Street vet saw all this coming. Just like before, unpredictable shocks continue to shape not only markets but our broader outlook on risk, security, and economic stability. And once again, the greatest market risk remains the unknown. KRM22 Risk Manager assists risk teams in staying in front of market anomalies.

Markets digest new information constantly, but not always logically or proportionately. Sometimes they shrug, sometimes they panic. The point isn’t predicting how the market should react—it’s being prepared for how it might. Because reaction magnitude matters just as much as direction, and managing risk demands a plan for both.

Known vs. Unknown: Managing “Event Risk”

Managing risk around known events—Fed decisions, jobs reports, earnings season, OPEC meetings—can be approached systematically. We lean on historical analytics, implied volatility cues, and correlation studies. And while surprises still happen, we at least know when the event occurs. That alone helps frame and contain potential outcomes.

But it’s the unknowns that really challenge risk frameworks. Geopolitical shocks, systemic failures, black swans—these aren’t just hard to predict, they often break the models we use to manage risk in the first place. In this environment, creativity becomes just as important as math.

Let’s walk through two modern risk scenarios:

A) Short-Term Shock Scenario

Takeaways: Volatility Spikes, Transient Impact, and Front-Loaded Risk

Let’s use the March 2024 surprise crude oil supply disruption as an example. A sudden escalation in the Middle East sent oil prices spiking 25% in a matter of days. Futures spreads exploded, energy stocks soared, and volatility surged across the curve—but especially in the front end. Within weeks, as tensions cooled and emergency supplies were released, prices retraced most of the move.

This is a classic short-term spike—brief, intense, and directionally clear.

To model this kind of risk, risk managers can apply exaggerated price and volatility shocks to the front months of affected assets (e.g., oil, nat gas, regional power markets) while leaving back months relatively untouched using KRM22 risk templates. These front-loaded scenarios should include 2x to 5x increases in implied volatilities to stress-test portfolios for “short gamma” exposure.

Even if the event feels improbable or rare, it’s crucial to have daily visibility into these “front-month shock” scenarios. As we’ve seen, all it takes is one geopolitical flare-up to expose weaknesses in a portfolio.

B) Long-Term Uncertainty Scenario

Takeaways: Enduring Uncertainty, Flight to Safety, Correlation Breakdowns

Contrast that with the ongoing inflation + rate policy uncertainty gripping markets today. Will inflation remain sticky? How far will central banks go to suppress it? Are we heading for stagflation or a soft landing? Is AI-fuelled productivity going to change the game?

Unlike a one-off shock, this is a slow-moving, global uncertainty. It’s not about when something will happen—it’s about navigating a fog that won’t lift.

Modelling this kind of scenario requires assumptions around prolonged volatility and stress across the curve—not just in front months, but 1, 2, even 5 years out. In these moments, traditional correlations break down. “Safe” assets like U.S. Treasuries, gold, and the USD might rally even while growth sectors underperform. Volatility may rise even as prices remain range bound.

To capture these risks, apply uniform shocks across expirations using KRM22 risk templates, especially in sectors prone to long-term repricing: energy, tech, real estate, and industrials. Consider shifting the entire yield curve by fixed basis point increments. Shock gold and silver uniformly. De-correlate historical relationships (e.g., stocks and bonds moving together, not opposite).

Don’t forget options: a major sentiment shift might flip skews entirely, former call-heavy (bullish) structures may suddenly price puts more aggressively. Skew and at-the-money vol shocks across tenors can highlight how sensitive a portfolio is to changing conditions.

And yes, add some extreme tail risk scenarios. Crypto’s 2022 collapse, GameStop’s 2021 short squeeze, and Nvidia’s 2023 explosion show just how far—and how fast—price can move. Price shocks of 5-10 standard deviations may sound absurd… until they happen.

Final Thoughts: Building the Muscle

Creating and re-evaluating stress scenarios are standard operating procedures…not just for compliance, but to actively discover vulnerabilities before the market forces you to see them.

Because while no one can predict the future, being unprepared isn’t an option.

A creative mix of price curve shocks, correlation decoupling, and volatility stress tests can help risk managers maintain clarity during chaos.

Markets will never stop surprising us.

KRM22’s job is clear: provide our clients the tools to always expect the unexpected.

 

Contact our sales team to learn more.

SOC2 compliance risk management

Trade Surveillance System Excels During Market Volatility

Navigating Market Volatility

In today’s fast-paced financial markets, the ability to monitor trading activity in real time is crucial. With market conditions often swinging dramatically due to macroeconomic events, ensuring that your surveillance system can keep up with these fluctuations while minimizing false positives is a key challenge. 

Last week, financial markets experienced significant volatility, primarily driven by the US Federal Reserve hinting at potential rate cuts. As expected, this created a surge in trading volumes, resulting in massive amounts of data that needed to be processed swiftly and accurately. In times like these, the effectiveness of a trade surveillance system is truly put to the test.  

Exceptional Performance Amid Market Turbulence 

We are proud to share that our trade surveillance system rose to the occasion during this period of heightened activity. Thanks to continuous investments in the performance and scalability of our platform, we were able to handle the increased data volumes efficiently. Despite the spike in activity, our system maintained its processing speed, ensuring that users received timely and accurate alerts. This allowed compliance teams to monitor the market effectively, without any delays that could have compromised their ability to act swiftly on potential issues. 

Smart Alerting: Minimizing False Positives During High-Volume Trading 

One of the biggest challenges in trade surveillance is managing the balance between capturing genuine instances of market abuse and avoiding an overwhelming number of false positives. High market volatility often exacerbates this issue, leading to a flood of alerts that can overwhelm surveillance teams and dilute their focus on real threats. 

However, our system’s sophisticated algorithms are designed to take market conditions into account, and this was clearly demonstrated last week. Despite the surge in trading activity, the number of alerts did not increase proportionately. This outcome is a testament to our advanced alerting mechanism, which is fine-tuned to understand the context of market movements and filter out noise. By doing so, our system not only helps in reducing false positives but also ensures that compliance analysts can focus on genuine instances of market manipulation or abuse, even during periods of significant market volatility. 

Looking Ahead: Continuous Innovation for Enhanced Surveillance 

The recent market events have reaffirmed the importance of having a robust and intelligent trade surveillance system. We remain committed to further enhancing our platform’s capabilities, ensuring that it remains at the forefront of innovation in the surveillance space. As markets evolve and new challenges emerge, our focus will continue to be on delivering solutions that empower our clients to stay ahead of the curve, with systems that are not only fast and scalable but also incredibly smart in distinguishing true alerts from false positives. 

In conclusion, while market volatility can test the limits of any trade surveillance system, our recent experience shows that with the right technology and continuous innovation, it’s possible to maintain high performance and accuracy, even in the most challenging conditions. 

Contact our sales team to learn more about our trade surveillance solution

SOC2 compliance risk management

The Effective Ways KRM22 Minimizes the Risk of Surveillance Failures

The observations in FCA’s latest Market Watch shed light on the challenges firms face in effectively monitoring market activities.

The cases outlined by the FCA are not unfamiliar to us. In fact, we’ve encountered similar scenarios in the past, and we’ve taken proactive steps to address them. We continuously monitor market trends and regulatory developments, allowing us to anticipate and mitigate potential issues before they escalate. By staying ahead of the curve, we ensure that our clients benefit from a surveillance system that is always up-to-date and effective.

We understand the importance of ensuring the accuracy and reliability of our system, which is why we employ the following strategies:

  1. Conduct extensive regression testing.
  2. Maintain a dedicated User Acceptance Testing (UAT) environment.
  3. Offer users an integrated sandbox environment for light-testing of parameters with production data. This allows users to test their calibrations on the fly with production data.
  4. Continuosly make improvements and address any gaps that arise.

This multi-layered approach to testing ensures that our system performs flawlessly under real-world conditions, giving our clients the confidence they need to trust in our solution.

 

For more information contact our sales team.

Interview with Maura Durkin, President of Women In Listed Derivatives (WILD)

I had the pleasure to interview Maura Durkin, Compliance Manager at BP and the newly appointed President of Women In Listed Derivatives (WILD). We delve into her journey within the financial services industry. Throughout our conversation, Maura reveals her drive, passion, and resiliency, alongside her ambitious plans for her tenure.

The Interview

Congratulations on your new role as President of WILD. How long have you been a WILD member and what motivated you to join WILD?

I joined the WILD right out of college. My employer at the time, NFA (National Futures Association), had a corporate membership for WILD and they did a really good job broadcasting especially to younger women to get involved and meet people. WILD helped me find myself, my voice, and my community.

 

What inspired you to pursue a career in financial services and your path to your current role?

I’m in this industry because I idolize my father, Bryan Durkin, the former president of CME. As a kid my memories were running around the Chicago Board of Trade’s open outcry pits. I vividly remember this one day when I was about 5 or 6. I was standing by the soybean pit and an immense rush came over me. Seeing the trade prices being flashed across the board and watching people talking their own language using their hands is when I fell in love. That day I told my dad I was going to be a trader.

 

Tell me about your path to your current role.

It was a no brainier that I was going to be a business and finance major, and always thought my path was to be a trader on the floor. It was very confident of me to think that back then. I’ll never forget the heart-to-heart phone call I had with my dad. It was 2015 my senior year of college, trading floors started shutting down and I didn’t know what I was going to do. My dad asked what do you like? I said, “Well I like rules. I like rules a lot.” My dad said, “Have you ever thought about regulatory and compliance?” I googled regulatory and derivatives and NFA came up. The NFA married my favorite things in life, the derivatives industry, balance, and fairness. The NFA was the best foundation to my career. It taught me the business. Instead of being out on the trading floor, I was knocking on the traders’ doors. Integrity made me feel good about myself and that’s the reason I come to work every single day. When I was at the NFA I wanted to keep everyone else’s money safe. Now at BP I want to be sure we are conducting ourselves in a fair manner in the derivatives markets.

 

How important do you think mentorship and networking are in helping individuals find their voice in a technical, competitive industry? Can you share a personal experience where your network has benefited you professionally and/or personally?

I think networking is absolutely crucial. I learned this was a skill you needed to have relatively young. I have to give credit to the women I serve on the WILD board with. I was lucky to join the board in 2021. Simta Gupta took me under her wing when I first joined, and we bonded not only over professional experiences but also personal ones. She helped me through an extremely tough part of my life that I never saw coming. I was humbled and honored to take on the role of Events Chair, but I needed to consider my mental capacity at the time. I reached out to Simta, and she took on the responsibility of organizing events and checking in on me. This made me realize how important it is to have a mentor in your corner professionally but someone that you can trust and lean on personally. It gave me the gift of empathy. I’ve been extremely appreciated for the WILD community because it gave me a new lease on life and a newfound sense of confidence.

 

What are your goals as you take on this new position as president of the WILD board?

I have been thinking about this since I’ve joined the WILD but there are a few top items I want to focus on for this year. First, I want to integrate a new perspective on the board by integrating our three new board members, make them feel comfortable, and allow them to showcase their ideas so we can be more innovative. Another area I want to focus on is to have more partnerships with our members across the world. We are starting to revive our London chapter and I’ve been coordinating with our Latin America chapter. I want to build a community where members feel comfortable talking about vulnerable topics. We do a good job with the professional aspect, but I want to start balancing the human aspect going into this year by letting members know you have support. Lastly, an item I am passionate about is mentorship. We are looking into starting a mentorship program again. This is where the blending of professionalism, being human, and vulnerable can naturally come together. I wouldn’t be where I am today, professionally, or personally, without my mentors.

 

Have there been any challenges you have you have had to overcome as you have climbed the ladder within the financial field and how have you benefited from these challenges?

I think one of the major challenges is every job I’ve been in I’ve been one of the only women or the only woman on the team or in the department. I grew up with all sisters and it was a change in dynamic for me. I love a challenge and what it taught me is that people communicate in different ways and to be a listener. Another challenge I faced was the first time I experienced sexism at work. It was the first time I realized they talked to me differently and view me differently because I am a female. I sat back and I thought am I actually valued here for who I am? Do I deserve to be treated this way? Both of those answers were no. It was very hard for me because I like to stick things out and I like a challenge, but I knew for me this job was taking a mental toll on me. It was one of the best pivots of my life leaving that company.  Now, I’m here at BP so happy, valued for who I am, and love the people I work with. I love the work that I do.

 

While we are on the topic of policy and initiatives, can you discuss any policies or initiatives you have seen or would like to see implemented to mitigate gender bias in career development and promotions?

I can speak just to BP. We’ve done great establishing internal business resource groups. I have a leadership seat for a BP organization called WIN (Women In Network). Something I really appreciate about BP, and I believe the BP WIN group has done a really good job with is incorporating this term Speak Up Culture. It is so ingrained in our culture here and knowing that we can be honest and direct with our line managers. It starts with those candid conversations. Male or female, if something is important to you explain it to your boss who are usually agreeable and understanding.

Generally, in the market, I would like to see more transparency on pay grades. I’ve run into this issue myself. It has gotten better but it needs to be spoken about. I would like to see companies have conversations of how to become allies to females. The event the WILD sponsored last year about being allies for women sparked some conversations internally at BP about allyship and how do we become more advocates. Progress is being made and I can only image where it’s going to be in the future.

 

I have a fun question for you, what is your dream job?

I’m getting my pilots license so my dream job would be a pilot and fly around the world. It’s really given me a new perspective on life and energizes me.

 

My last question, as someone who has been in the industry for 10 years, what advice would you give your younger self?

I would tell my younger self to not sweat the small details so much. There is only so much you can control in life and sometimes you have to become comfortable with the unknown. I would tell myself to enjoy life a little more and to not put so much pressure on myself. There are going to be ups and downs in life. Enjoy the ups and embrace the downs, as those times demonstrate the strongest lessons. When obstacles hit my path, I need to see these as opportunities to grow instead of getting discouraged. We learn from the uncomfortable moments. Most importantly, I would tell myself that I am not perfect and that is the most beautiful aspect of life. I put a lot of pressure on myself at a young age to achieve certain metrics and wasted so much energy on details that did not matter. If I just trusted in myself and in the process, I would still be where I am today with less stress and less wrinkles.

Conclusion

Durkin shares her journey reflecting on the pivotal role mentorship and networking has played, not only in her career but also her personal life. Her path, marked by challenges, learning, and the pursuit of integrity in the derivatives industry, highlights resilience and adaptability. As President, Maura will focus on fostering innovation, community, and mentorship within WILD, aiming to create a supportive and inclusive environment for women in finance.

 

Captaining the Boat : What I Have Learnt From Two Years as a Product Manager

In the fast-paced landscape of fintech and startup ecosystems, product managers serve as the captains of the ship, steering their products through turbulent waters to deliver innovative solutions. Rishav Bose, Market Surveillance Product Manager at KRM22, shares profound lessons derived from his enriching journey. In this blog, Rishav shares his insights, exploring the fundamental principles that define his approach to product management.

Professional Background and Evolution:

My voyage commenced as a support analyst, a role that meant I connected intimately with the product. This foundational experience paved the way for a seamless transition into the realm of product management. Over two high energy yet fulfilling years, I discovered the essence of his role lay in the ability to respond to key events unfolding daily in the financial risk management domain.

Key Lessons Learned:

  1. Customer-Centric Approach: Staying customer-centric and avoiding feature development for its own sake is critical. Genuine listening to customer feedback has been a revelation, altering my perception of how customers utilize the product.
  2. Balancing Listening and Initiative: A delicate equilibrium between actively listening to customers and maintaining the initiative in designing solutions is crucial. A product manager’s role is to listen but not cede the design process entirely to customers.
  3. Embracing Failure and Learning: Product managers can be fallible, I deem it crucial to fail fast and extract valuable lessons from mistakes. Furthermore, discovering unexpected uses of the product by customers contributes to continuous learning and improvement.

Approach to Innovation:

  1. Diversified Idea Generation: I am a strong advocate for not exerting excessive pressure to generate revolutionary ideas. By that I believe that good ideas can emerge from various sources, including customers, support, business, competitors, and industry trends.
  2. Execution Over Originality: Even non-original ideas can yield excellent results if implemented effectively. Acceptance of the reality that not every decision will please everyone is integral to my approach.

Balancing Creativity with Business Realities:

Sometimes you have to stop getting bogged down with all the nitty-gritty of sales, commercials, business strategy and company direction and let your creativity drive. By way of example, we recently changed the way the application launches, which has always been a pain-point. Essentially, users had no indication of whether the app was launching as there was no progress bar or info screen. It was so common that users stopped raising as an issue and treated as a “quirk” of the app. The business savvy-decision would have been to add a simple splash screen that says “the app is launching”.

However, we took it several steps further and refactored the user-experience while launching the application. Not only did we add the splash screen, but we also improved the time it took to launch the app by loading individual screens and tabs on demand instead of everything at startup. We also added in features that would reload the user’s sessions and tabs from previous logins. We received great feedback from multiple customers and we can see it improve their experience of using our application. By thinking about more than just the immediate problem, we surpassed expectations and it didn’t cost us the world!

In conclusion, I feel lucky to be learning my product management trade in a fast paced start up. I am looking forward to taking Market Surveillance to the next generation.

Example of a vendor cyber attack risk screen

Enhancing Risk Oversight in Derivatives Operations

In the ever-evolving landscape of capital markets, recent studies, such as the ORX scenarios report, have underscored the mounting challenges faced by firms, particularly within the derivatives space. Among the top three risk scenarios identified are information security, conduct, and transaction processing and execution. In this dynamic environment, the intricate interplay between technology and human processes significantly contributes to the risks businesses encounter.

The key challenge of complexity in FCM & broker operations

One of the fundamental challenges faced by businesses operating in the derivatives space is the intricate nature of their operations within Futures Commission Merchants (FCMs) and Brokers. The operations functions within these entities are characterized by a dynamic interplay between intricate technology integrations and substantial human involvement.

On the technology side, the firms combine a multitude of trade execution platforms, clearing and settlement systems and risk management solutions. Mapping and understanding how data flows is the job of large teams, and alone presents a significant risk to the firm.

Alongside this, we are presented with processes that often rely on decision making by team members. With all the talk of AI and Machine Learning, the derivatives industry is not yet at a point where client services, compliance and trade support teams can be reliant on it to drive the business. Decision-making during unprecedented situations, dispute resolution, and nuanced problem-solving all still require human judgment.

The potential ramifications of failures in these areas underscore the critical importance of robust risk management practices, which combine the strengths of technology and human judgment to maintain overall business stability.

Solving the challenge

As with many problems, we are aware of what needs to be done to solve them. In the case of these complexities, firms need to take a risk based and data driven approach to drive efficiencies.

In response to these challenges, implementing a risk-based approach in operations emerges as a pivotal strategy. This approach not only reduces the incidence of critical events but also fosters increased efficiency. Metrics such as the percentage of manually matched trade breaks offer valuable insights into process efficiency. By identifying bottlenecks, organizations can optimize workflows, reduce the need for manual interventions, and consequently save costs.

A symbiotic relationship exists between a data-driven approach and risk management. Treating potential process failures as risks enables operations teams to pinpoint areas for improvement. Continuous measurement and analysis ensure ongoing enhancements. The integration of risk metrics into day-to-day operations provides a holistic view, allowing each line of business within the operations team to tailor strategies for greater efficiency.

The question is not how do we solve the challenge, but rather what tools are available to facilitate the solution?

KRM22’s Risk Cockpit | Driving a Risk Based Approach

KRM22’s Risk Cockpit provides all the tools required to increase efficiencies.

Utilizing Risk Cockpit for Task Management

In the pursuit of efficient risk management, tools like the Risk Cockpit become invaluable. Its task management functionality empowers managers to establish robust control checklists, facilitating the early identification of potential issues. This proactive approach contributes to risk mitigation and operational resilience.

Risk Cockpit’s Best Practice Operations Register

Recognizing the diverse nature of businesses, a customizable best practice operations register, such as that contained in the Risk Cockpit, becomes a cornerstone for effective risk management. This tool ensures that the software aligns seamlessly with an organization’s unique operational landscape, providing a tailored approach to risk management.

Expanding on these key points, let’s delve deeper into the implications and significance of adopting a risk-based approach in derivatives operations.

Enter the risk-based approach – a paradigm that not only addresses these challenges but also propels operational efficiency to new heights. By systematically evaluating and categorizing risks, organizations can preemptively identify potential pitfalls and implement proactive measures to mitigate them. Metrics such as the percentage of manually matched trade breaks play a crucial role in providing quantifiable insights into process efficiency. This data-driven approach allows organizations to identify bottlenecks, optimize workflows, and reduce the need for manual interventions, ultimately resulting in substantial cost savings.

The symbiotic relationship between a data-driven approach and risk management cannot be overstated. When potential process failures are treated as risks, operations teams gain the ability to pinpoint specific areas for improvement. Continuous measurement and analysis ensure that enhancements are not one-time fixes but an ongoing process. The integration of risk metrics into day-to-day operations provides a holistic view, allowing each line of business within the operations team to tailor strategies for greater efficiency.

Tools like the Risk Cockpit further amplify the efficiency of risk management efforts. The Risk Cockpit, with its advanced task management functionality, empowers managers to establish robust control checklists. This proactive approach facilitates the early identification of potential issues, allowing organizations to intervene before these issues escalate. The result is not just risk mitigation but also enhanced operational resilience, a key factor in navigating the uncertainties of the derivatives market.

Recognizing the diverse nature of businesses, a customizable best practice operations register, exemplified by KRM22’s offering, becomes a crucial element in the risk management toolkit. This tool ensures that the software aligns seamlessly with an organization’s unique operational landscape, providing a tailored approach to risk management. The flexibility to customize operations registers enables organizations to adapt to evolving market conditions and regulatory requirements effectively.

In conclusion, adopting a proactive and data-driven risk management approach in derivatives operations is not merely a response to challenges; it is a strategic imperative. Such an approach not only safeguards businesses from potential risks but also unlocks opportunities for increased efficiency and cost savings. By leveraging tools like the Risk Cockpit and adopting a best practice operations register, organizations can navigate the complexities of the derivatives market with confidence. In doing so, they position themselves not only to survive but to thrive in the ever-changing landscape of capital markets.

SOC2 compliance risk management

Unveiling Data in Market Surveillance Systems

In an era of stringent regulatory frameworks, compliance is non-negotiable. When it comes to adhering to market abuse, the market surveillance system has become more embedded in the firm’s technical infrastructure. The beating heart of this system is the trading and market data. In this blog, we delve into the importance of this data and how KRM22 ensures it flows to support the compliance team.

At the core of market abuse monitoring is the need for a comprehensive understanding of market dynamics. Clearly without quality data, compliance teams are unable to have a panoramic view of trading activities, price movements, and order flows. This comprehensive market insight enables surveillance systems to identify anomalies, detect potential market abuses, and ensure fair and transparent trading practices.

Market Surveillance not only integrates with standard back office systems, ensuring stable data mappings, but also takes feeds from market data providers such as Barchart, Lexis Nexus, Refinitiv and Bloomberg. By standardising this data, we reduce the time to go live as well as providing the highest quality data.

Financial markets are dynamic and subject to constant evolution. Having a quality source of data enables market surveillance systems to adapt and evolve alongside market changes. Market Surveillance’s Sandbox functionality allows firms to adjust parameters and run against historical data to see how alerts would have fired against new conditions. This adaptability is crucial for staying ahead of emerging risks and compliance challenges.

As we move to a more AI driven compliance industry, market surveillance systems are becoming more reliant on historical and real-time data to recognize patterns and detect anomalies that may indicate market abuse or fraudulent activities. The more diverse and extensive the dataset, the more adept the surveillance system becomes at identifying subtle deviations that may elude human observation. The Market Surveillance team at KRM22 is constantly looking at how we can use the standard data sets available to enhance the compliance team with “round the corner” investigative techniques.

In conclusion, the role of data in market surveillance systems cannot be overstated. It serves as the cornerstone, providing the necessary insights, adaptability, and accuracy required to navigate the complexities of financial markets. As these systems continue to evolve, fueled by advancements in technology and data analytics, the synergy between data and market surveillance will play an increasingly pivotal role in safeguarding the integrity of global financial ecosystems. At KRM22 we put data at the forefront of our design methodology, and are using it to drive the next generation of Market Surveillance.

Speak to us about how we can help make sense of your trade and market data.

Risk Manager's VaR Analysis and configuration

The Crucial Role of Stress Testing and Scenario Analysis in Derivatives Risk Management

In our recent blog post, we took a look at the challenges facing derivatives risk management. Following on from this summary, we take a look at how stress testing and scenario analysis has become a hot topic, and how the Risk Manager provides help in this area.

The derivatives market is inherently sensitive to a myriad of factors – geopolitical events, economic indicators, and sudden shifts in investor sentiment. Stress testing, in essence, involves subjecting a portfolio to simulated adverse conditions to evaluate its performance under duress. This goes beyond the routine risk metrics and provides traders with a nuanced understanding of how their portfolios might behave in the face of extreme market movements or unforeseen events.

The challenge lies in the complexity of derivatives and the need for a comprehensive historical lookback to inform stress testing accurately. Traditional risk management systems, often designed for simplicity and efficiency, may fall short in capturing the intricate interplay of variables in derivatives trading. Traders relying on rudimentary stress tests risk overlooking potential vulnerabilities that could manifest in turbulent market conditions. This gap in stress testing capabilities can lead to suboptimal risk mitigation strategies and, in the worst-case scenario, expose portfolios to significant financial losses.

Risk Manager is a comprehensive solution designed to tackle the nuances of stress testing and scenario analysis in the derivatives space. The system stores risk calculations in an AWS Time Series database, providing traders with a rich repository of historical data. This historical lookback capability empowers traders to create detailed risk profiles and establish trend analyses, allowing them to identify patterns and anticipate potential challenges based on past performance.

Risk Manager's VaR Analysis and configuration

Simple VaR and Stress management

Risk Manager doesn’t stop at historical analysis; it goes further by facilitating custom calculations and rankings. Traders can define their own risk parameters and establish a hierarchy of actions based on the outcomes of stress tests. This flexibility is crucial in a market where standardized approaches may not capture the intricacies of individual trading strategies. Custom calculations and rankings empower traders to tailor stress tests to their specific needs, ensuring a more accurate reflection of their portfolio’s response to adverse conditions.

However, stress testing is not solely about identifying weaknesses; it also encompasses fortifying the portfolio against potential risks. Risk Manager’s integrated approach, combining P&L, VaR, Margin, and Stress in a consolidated view, provides traders with a holistic understanding of their portfolio’s risk exposure. This unified view is invaluable in decision-making, offering a comprehensive analysis that goes beyond isolated risk metrics.

Risk Manager's VaR Analysis and configuration

See P&L, VaR, Margin and Stress combined in one chart

In conclusion, stress testing and scenario analysis are indispensable tools in the derivatives trader’s toolkit. In the face of increased market volatility and the unpredictability inherent in derivatives, a robust risk management system that encompasses historical lookback, custom calculations, and comprehensive risk analytics is not just a necessity—it’s a strategic advantage. Risk Manager is a unique system aimed at empowering traders to navigate the stormy seas of derivatives trading with confidence, armed with insights derived from thorough stress testing and scenario analysis.